A fascinating exoplanet called WASP-12b is facing a grim fate as it is slowly being devoured by its parent star, according to a recent article in 4K UHD format. Located around 1,400 light-years away from Earth, this doomed exoplanet has captured the attention of scientists due to its unusual characteristics. The article highlights the main idea that WASP-12b is being consumed by its star, shedding light on the extraordinary phenomenon happening in the distant reaches of space.
WASP-12b is a gas giant, similar to Jupiter, but with a mass 1.4 times that of our solar behemoth. What sets it apart is its incredibly close orbit to its star, with a year on WASP-12b lasting only 26 hours.
The article further elaborates on the critical features of this doomed exoplanet. WASP-12b's close proximity to its star causes its atmosphere to expand significantly, making it highly unusual compared to other exoplanets in its class. The planet's hot atmosphere stretches outwards, creating a vast shape similar to an egg.
The article delves into the underlying scientific details, explaining that the star's gravitational pull is stripping away the exoplanet's outer gaseous layers. This process, known as atmospheric evaporation, is causing the doomed exoplanet to lose mass rapidly. Observations conducted with the Hubble Space Telescope have detected evidence of this material being pulled towards the star. Scientists estimate that WASP-12b is losing approximately 6 billion metric tons of mass per second, which is about 3 times the rate at which Earth gains mass from the solar wind.
The article concludes by highlighting the significance of studying exoplanets like WASP-12b. By understanding the forces at play and the eventual outcome of this exoplanet's violent demise, scientists gain valuable insights into the formation and evolution of planets in extreme environments. This extraordinary example of a planet being devoured by its star serves as a testament to the diversity and complexity present in our vast universe.